Ductile iron also known as ductile iron casting or spheroidal graphite iron is a type of cast iron-rich in graphite content. The ductile iron has more fatigue resistance owing to its modular structure. Extremely generally used in water pipes and vehicles, ductile iron is preferred amongst producers.
About the Ductile Cast Iron
Before diving into the various nuances of ductile iron, one must understand what it is. Ductile iron is a category of cast iron that is prominent for its fatigue resistance, flexibility, and durability. Presenting physical properties comparable to that of steel, ductile iron can be reformed into any form without any hindrance.
Owing to the unique property to that of its spherical graphite elements, this is where ductile iron differs from cast iron. Ductile casting is performed with the aid of ductile irons, where the molten iron is released into voids of desired shapes. Once the melted iron cools down, it solidifies into any shape required.
Normally made from raw pig iron, which contains a high amount of iron, ductile iron is created in the flames of the heating systems, by including a high percentage of carbon.
What are its advantages and benefits?
Ductile iron has many benefits which are of enormous help to the ductile iron suppliers along with consumers.
Ductile iron castings are much more durable compared to normal cast iron. The tensile toughness of ductile iron is more compared to that of a regular one.
It is less vulnerable to damage. As a result of the spherical graphical nodules present in the duct iron, it flakes away more gradually than any other metal.
Ductile iron is a lot easier to cast and machine. Ductile iron can be cast into a void of any form as preferred.
Even the price of manufacturing ductile iron is low as compared to various other products, like steel.
There are a host of benefits of using a ductile iron rather than anything else.
What is the difference between Ductile Iron and Cast Iron?
Cast iron refers to all iron components that can be cast. Its carbon material is high. When Cast iron refers to gray iron. The cast parts with weaker iron structures have graphite flakes. Ductile iron needs to specifically have the spherical graphite structure in the metal.
Normal cast iron or gray iron price is more affordable. Machining is very simple. And the strength can be included by heat treatment. Gray iron lacks the strength and resilience of ductile cast iron. Ductile iron castings are not much more expensive than grey iron casting. If you want much better Iron casting, ductile iron should be an excellent choice.